About Dyslexia
What is Dyslexia?
Dyslexia is a specific learning disability that is neurological in origin. It is characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities. These difficulties typically result from a deficit in the phonological component of language, and are unexpected, considering other cognitive abilities and the provision of effective classroom instruction. Secondary consequences may include problems in reading comprehension and reduced reading experience that can impede growth of vocabulary and background knowledge.
Signs that your child may have dyslexia...
Reading difficulties like...
-
Difficulty learning to read
-
Difficulty identifying or generating rhyming words (Phonological Awareness)
-
Difficulty counting syllables in words (Phonological Awareness)
-
Difficulty with hearing and manipulating sounds in words (Phonemic Awareness)
-
Difficulty distinguishing different sounds in words (Auditory Discrimination)
-
Difficulty in learning the sounds of letters
-
Difficulty remembering names and/or shapes of letters
-
Misreads or omits common small words
-
"Stumbles” through longer words
-
Poor reading comprehension during oral or silent reading
-
Slow, laborious oral reading
Writing struggles such as...
-
Difficulty spelling
-
May do well on weekly spelling tests (memorize) but doesn't incorporate the learned spelling into daily work
-
Difficulty proofreading work
-
Difficulty putting ideas on paper
Speech struggles such as...
-
Difficulty pronouncing words
-
Difficulty acquiring vocabulary or using age-appropriate grammar
-
Difficulty following directions
-
Confusion with before/after, right/left, and so on
-
Difficulty learning the alphabet, nursery rhymes, or songs
-
Difficulty understanding concepts and relationships
-
Difficulty with word retrieval or naming problems
Why our method works...
The best way to teach dyslexic children to read is through something called an Orton-Gillingham approach. This approach uses multiple senses to activate different pathways in the brain while reading. We use an Orton-Gillingham approach at the dyslexia center and tailor the program to your child's specific needs.
Our Method...
The Orton-Gillingham Approach is a research-based, reading, writing, and spelling curriculum which is:
-
Designed for dyslexic readers and those struggling with literacy skills.
-
Validated by scientific reading research:
-
Sponsored by The National Academy of Sciences emphasizing phonemic awareness, phoneme segmentation, the alphabetic principle, decoding, reading comprehension, and fluency.
-
-
Flexible and individualized:
-
Diagnostic/prescriptive teaching enables the teacher to adapt the curricular elements to the needs of each student.
-
-
Effective for all ages:
-
A skilled Orton-Gillingham therapist can help students to achieve their potential and succeed in general education classes from grade school through college.
-
-
Success-oriented:
-
Materials are presented in direct instruction, multisensory format. Elements are introduced sequentially with the cumulative review.
-
-
Sequential skill-building:
-
Starting with the basics and advancing to highly complex language elements. Reading and spelling accuracy improves, often dramatically, as students learn to utilize letter-sound correspondences, syllable division patterns, and spelling generalizations to decode and spell words.
-
-
Integrative with reading and spelling:
-
Both are reading and spelling are taught together using the visual, auditory and kinesthetic modalities simultaneously.
-
Here's how to get started...
CONTACT US
Tell us about your specific situation and need, and our dyslexia center director will reach out to your with answers and suggestions.
Call/text 503-990-6602 or
Fill out the contact form below ↓↓↓
Contact Form
Additional Dyslexia Information, Support, & Resources
Information on Orton-Gillingham Methodology (our teaching method):
The Academy of Orton-Gillingham Practitioners and Educators (AOGPE) ortonacademy.org
The Academic Reading Therapy Association (ALTA) altaread.org
Support
Headstrong Nation - Founded by Ben Foss, Headstrong is dedicated to serving the dyslexic community.
Oregon Department of Education: Dyslexia
Oregon IDA - The Oregon branch of the International Dyslexia Association, including the Vancouver, Washington area
Washington IDA - The Washington branch of the International Dyslexia Association
Technology
iPad Apps for Reading Disabilities
Must-Have Apps for Dyslexic Students
Technology to Unlock Potential - Shelley Haven, ATP, RET
Software and Assistive Technology
ADHD, Anxiety, Dyslexia
CBS News: Cracking the code of dyslexia
Dyslexia: What Brain Research Reveals About Reading
International Dyslexia Association: Fact Sheets
National Center for Learning Disabilities
Predicting Dyslexia -- Even Before Children Learn to Read
Talking with your child about dyslexia
The Yale Center for Dyslexia and Creativity
Learning Tools
Co:Writer — Word prediction and speech recognition software
C-Pen Reader — Pocket-sized device that reads text aloud with a human-like digital voice
Khan Academy — A learning resource for all ages and for various subjects
Learning Ally — Audiobooks
Livescribe Smartpen — Facilitates note-taking and the learning process
SnapType — Complete worksheets on your iPad or tablet
Math for Dyslexic Students
Structured Word Inquiry
Pete Bowers at Word Works Kingston
Teaching Phoneme-Grapheme Correspondence
What’s Wrong with Phonics by Sally Cole (Jan. 2020)
Writing
Podcasts & Videos
Hard Words: Why aren’t kids being taught to read?
Headstrong Nation: Inside the Hidden World of Dyslexia and ADHD
The History of English Language Podcast - A few of our current favorites: Episodes 141, 142, 143 (The Great Vowel Shift)